Paulo Gentil

Recovery of pectoralis major and triceps brachii after bench press exercise: Pectoralis and triceps recovery

Introduction: The present study evaluated and compared the recovery of pectoralis major (PM) and triceps brachii (TB) muscles of trained men after bench press exercise. Methods: Eighteen volunteers performed eight sets of bench press exercise to momentary muscle failure and were evaluated for TB and PM peak torque and total work on an isokinetic dynamometer. […]

Recovery of pectoralis major and triceps brachii after bench press exercise: Pectoralis and triceps recovery Read More »

Commentary: The Effects of High Intensity Interval Training vs Steady State Training on Aerobic and Anaerobic Capacity

The research article by Foster et al. (2015) aimed to compare high intensity interval training (HIIT) protocols with steady state exercise and conclude that HIIT protocols are not superior to conventional exercise training in sedentary young adults. We would like to compliment the authors for the interesting work and findings, however, it is necessary to

Commentary: The Effects of High Intensity Interval Training vs Steady State Training on Aerobic and Anaerobic Capacity Read More »

The role of volume-load in strength and absolute endurance adaptations in adolescent’s performing high- or low-load resistance training

This study compared high- (HL) and low-load (LL), resistance training (RT) on strength, absolute endurance, volume-load, and their relationships in untrained adolescents. Thirty three untrained adolescents of both sexes (Males n = 17, females n = 16, 14±1 years) were randomly assigned into either: 1) HL (n=17): performing 3 sets of 4-6 repetitions to momentary

The role of volume-load in strength and absolute endurance adaptations in adolescent’s performing high- or low-load resistance training Read More »

Effects of eight weeks of time-restricted feeding (16/8) on basal metabolism, maximal strength, body composition, inflammation, and cardiovascular risk factors in resistance-trained males

Background Intermittent fasting (IF) is an increasingly popular dietary approach used for weight loss and overall health. While there is an increasing body of evidence demonstrating beneficial effects of IF on blood lipids and other health outcomes in the overweight and obese, limited data are available about the effect of IF in athletes. Thus, the

Effects of eight weeks of time-restricted feeding (16/8) on basal metabolism, maximal strength, body composition, inflammation, and cardiovascular risk factors in resistance-trained males Read More »

A Review of the Acute Effects and Long-Term Adaptations of Single- and Multi-Joint Exercises during Resistance Training

Resistance exercises can be considered to be multi-joint (MJ) or single-joint (SJ) in nature. Many strength coaches, trainers, and trainees believe that adding SJ exercises to a resistance training (RT) program may be required to optimize muscular size and strength. However, given that lack of time is a frequently cited barrier to exercise adoption, the

A Review of the Acute Effects and Long-Term Adaptations of Single- and Multi-Joint Exercises during Resistance Training Read More »

The geometric curvature of the spine during the sirshasana, the yoga’s headstand

This study analysed the behaviour of the geometric curvature of the spine during sirshasana. The position of dorsal retroreflective markers was computed via stereophotogrammetric analysis in six males and five females (29.4 ± 8.8 years, 63.0 ± 11.4 kg, 1.66 ± 0.08 m [average ± standard deviation]). The spinal points were projected onto the sagittal

The geometric curvature of the spine during the sirshasana, the yoga’s headstand Read More »

Chronic Effects of Low- and High-Intensity Resistance Training on Muscular Fitness in Adolescents

To compare the effects of high-load, low-repetition maximum (LRM) and low-load, high-repetition maximum (HRM) resistance training regimens on muscular fitness in untrained adolescents. Forty-five untrained adolescents of both sexes (13.7±0.8 years; 161.3±7.5 cm, 56.8±13.4 kg) were randomly assigned into one of three groups: 1) LRM (n = 17): volunteers performed three sets of 4-6-repetition maximum

Chronic Effects of Low- and High-Intensity Resistance Training on Muscular Fitness in Adolescents Read More »

Comparison of upper body strength gains between men and women after 10 weeks of resistance training. 

Resistance training (RT) offers benefits to both men and women. However, the studies about the differences between men and women in response to an RT program are not conclusive and few data are available about upper body strength response. The aim of this study was to compare elbow flexor strength gains in men and women

Comparison of upper body strength gains between men and women after 10 weeks of resistance training.  Read More »